As the new year picks pace, it's easy to get caught up with commitments ahead. However, it's crucial to spare a thought for your financial well-being, specifically focusing on income tax planning. The Finance Departments of many companies start sending reminders in January, urging employees to submit investment proofs to avoid unnecessary tax deductions from their salaries. In this article, we'll explore some effective ways to maximise the benefits of available tax deductions, with a special emphasis on key sections of the Income Tax Act.
Section 80C
Section 80C allows deductions from taxable income for various investments and expenses, including life insurance premiums, contributions to the Employee Provident Fund (EPF), Public Provident Fund (PPF), tax-saving fixed deposits, equity-linked savings schemes (ELSS), and more. The maximum deduction allowed in a financial year is the amount invested or Rs. 1,50,000, whichever is lower. This deduction is applicable to both individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUF).**

Section 80D
Section 80D offers deductions for health insurance premiums paid. You can claim deductions for premiums paid for yourself, spouse, and dependent children. The maximum deduction allowed is the premium paid or Rs. 25,000, whichever is lower. If you or your spouse is a senior citizen, the maximum deduction increases to Rs. 50,000. Additionally, separate deductions can be claimed for premiums paid for parents, with the same limits applying.**
To benefit from these deductions, ensure that premium payments are made through electronic modes like debit/credit cards, internet banking, UPI, or wallets-cash payments are not eligible.
Section 80CCD
Section 80CCD provides deductions for contributions made towards the National Pension Scheme (NPS). Salaried employees can claim a deduction of up to 10% of their salary under Section 80CCD (1), while other individuals can claim up to 20% of their income. The overall limit for deduction is Rs. 1,50,000. An additional deduction of up to Rs. 50,000 can be claimed under Section 80CCD (1B). Furthermore, Section 80CCD (2) allows deductions for the employer's contributions to the NPS account.
Section 24
Section 24 provides deductions for interest paid on a home loan. The maximum deduction allowed is the interest amount paid or Rs. 2,00,000, whichever is lower. It's important to note that the acquisition or construction of the house should be completed within 5 years from the end of the financial year in which the home loan was taken. Interest paid during the construction period can be claimed in equal instalments over 5 financial years after the completion of construction or acquisition.
Section 80TTA
Section 80TTA offers deductions for interest earned on savings account balances. The maximum deduction allowed is the interest amount earned or Rs. 10,000, whichever is lower. This benefit is applicable to individuals (below 60 years old) and Hindu Undivided Families (HUF).
The Government has provided a spectrum of deductions under various sections of the Income Tax Act. Many individuals already make investments and payments covered by these deductions and aligning them with tax planning can lead to substantial savings. As the year draws to a close, it's advisable to allocate time to tax planning, make the necessary payments, submit proofs to your company's Finance Department, and optimise your tax savings.
In addition to tax planning, having the right health insurance plan is a crucial aspect of financial well-being. Rising medical costs make having an effective medical insurance policy essential. Here are five compelling reasons why investing in the right health insurance plan is a smart move.
Financial Help
A health insurance policy alleviates the burden of hefty medical bills, allowing you to save your hard-earned money for a fuller life. Affordable premium rates and a variety of plans that make coverage for all members of the family possible, make adequate coverage accessible. ##
Quality Medical Care
Opting for a network hospital under your health insurance plan ensures access to cashless claims and top-notch medical care. Network hospitals, having agreements with insurance companies, offer treatment without substantial out-of-pocket expenses.*
Tax Saving
Health insurance premium payments are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act. You can avail maximum deductions of Rs. 1,00,000 for policies covering yourself and your loved ones. For senior citizens, the maximum deduction increases.**
Extensive Coverage
Health insurance plans go beyond covering hospitalisation expenses. They provide protection against critical illnesses, accidental injuries, maternity-related expenses, consultations, check-ups, and more. Different types of health insurance policies cater to diverse needs.*
Peace of Mind
Financial security translates to peace of mind, even in challenging situations like a hospital visit. Having medical insurance ensures that you can face unforeseen medical expenses.
With various companies offering health insurance, it's crucial to evaluate policies and select the one that best suits your needs. Consider features, benefits, and costs before making a decision. Exploring health insurance quotes and health insurance premium calculator online can aid in finding a policy that aligns with your budget.*
Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms, and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.
*Standard T&C Apply
**Tax benefits are subject to change in prevalent tax laws.
##All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI-approved insurance plan. Standard T&C apply.
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