Jindal Steel and Power Ltd (JSPL) announced on Thursday that it has diversified its coking coal sourcing, significantly reducing its dependence on Australia by over 50%. This move is expected to lower the overall cost of steel production, according to a regulatory filing by the company.

Reducing Dependence on Australian Coking Coal
The Indian government has been striving to decrease the nation's reliance on a limited number of countries for coking coal. Traditionally, Indian steel manufacturers have heavily depended on Australia for this essential raw material due to its scarcity in the domestic market. By sourcing coking coal from alternative regions, JSPL aims to enhance availability and cut logistic expenses.
JSPL's Executive Director in charge of Jindal Steel Angul, Pankaj Malhan, stated, "By reducing reliance on Australian coking coal imports and increasing intake from other regions, we’ve strengthened our supply chain and improved cost efficiency." This strategic shift is part of the company's broader efforts to diversify its supply sources further in the coming months.
Impact on Cost Efficiency and Supply Chain
The diversification initiative has already led to a significant reduction in JSPL's consumption of Australian coking coal by more than half. This change not only improves cost efficiency but also strengthens the company's supply chain. The coke oven plants have successfully blended these new sources of coking coal, ensuring seamless integration into their production processes.
JSPL operates two steel mills located in Odisha and Chhattisgarh, with a combined production capacity of 9.6 million tonnes (MT). The company's efforts to diversify its coking coal sources are expected to support its large-scale operations and contribute to more stable production costs.
Industry Requirements for Steel Production
According to industry estimates, producing one tonne of crude steel requires approximately 1.5-2 tonnes of iron ore and 0.700 tonnes of coking coal. Given these requirements, diversifying coking coal sources is crucial for maintaining a steady supply and managing costs effectively.
In conclusion, JSPL's initiative to diversify its coking coal sourcing marks a significant step towards reducing dependence on Australian imports. This move is expected to enhance cost efficiency and strengthen the company's supply chain, supporting its large-scale steel production operations in Odisha and Chhattisgarh.
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