Recently, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has reduced the repo rate by 25 basis points to 6.25 per cent from 6.50 per cent, marking the first cut since 2020 and bringing much-needed relief to borrowers.
The last rate cut was announced in May 2020, when RBI lowered the rates to protect interests of investors and borrowers during the Covid-19 economic downturn. Later, as the economy recovered, RBI gradually started increasing the repo rate from May 2022, which surged to 6.50 per cent in February 2023.

While the latest repo rate cut benefits borrowers by making loans more affordable, fixed deposit investors may face the opposite effect. Typically, when repo rates decrease, banks lower lending rates, making borrowing cheaper. However, banks also tend to reduce FD interest rates, impacting returns for depositors.
Impact Of Repo Rate Cut On Fixed Deposit Rates
Repo rates are the rates at which the RBI lends money to other commercial banks. Lower repo rates encourage banks to lend at reduced interest rates, making credit more accessible. However, in the case of fixed deposits, banks often reduce interest rates in response to falling repo rates, affecting investors seeking secure returns.
If banks lower their FD interest rates following the repo rate cut, investors may earn lower returns on new deposits. This makes it crucial for depositors to plan their investments strategically.
Current Fixed Deposit Interest Rates Offered By Banks
| Bank Name | Interest Rate for 1-Year Tenure | Interest Rate for 3-Year Tenure | Interest Rate for 5-Year Tenure |
|---|---|---|---|
| State Bank of India | 6.8 per cent | 6.75 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| Bank of Baroda | 6.85 per cent | 7.15 per cent | 6.8 per cent |
| Bank of India | 6.8 per cent | 6.5 per cent | 6 per cent |
| Bank of Maharashtra | 6.75 per cent | 6.5 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| Canara Bank | 6.85 per cent | 7.4 per cent | 6.7 per cent |
| Central Bank of India | 6.85 per cent | 7 per cent | 6.75 per cent |
| Indian Bank | 6.1 per cent | 6.25 per cent | 6.25 per cent |
| Indian Overseas Bank | 7.1 per cent | 6.5 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| Punjab & Sind Bank | 6.8 per cent | 7 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| Punjab National Bank | 6.8 per cent | 7 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| UCO Bank | 6.5 per cent | 6.3 per cent | 6.2 per cent |
| Union Bank of India | 6.8 per cent | 6.7 per cent | 6.5 per cent |
| NorthEast Small Finance Bank | 7 per cent | 9 per cent | 8 per cent |
| Ujjivan Small Finance Bank | 8.25 per cent | 7.20 per cent | 7.20 per cent |
| Utkarsh Small Finance Bank | 8 per cent | 8.50 per cent | 7.75 per cent |
| Axis Bank | 6.70 per cent | 7.10 per cent | 7 per cent |
| HDFC Bank | 6.60 per cent | 7 per cent | 7 per cent |
| Bandhan Bank | 8.05 per cent | 7.25 per cent | 5.85 per cent |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 7.10 per cent | 7 per cent | 6.20 per cent |
| YES Bank | 7.25 per cent | 7.25 per cent | 7.25 per cent |
Strategies For Fixed Deposit Depositors
Locking in current rates - Since the fixed deposit rates may decline following the repo rate cut, the depositors can consider locking-in their funds at the current interest rates to ensure better returns.
Exploring alternate investment options - Investors may look into other options like debt mutual funds, corporate bonds, or equity-linked savings schemes to earn higher returns.
Ladder FDs - Instead of investing a lump sum in a single FD, investors can opt for multiple deposits with varying tenures. This strategy helps to accumulate optimal returns and manage interest rate fluctuations.
Monitoring rate trends - Investors should keep an eye on RBI's monetary policy and interest rate trends to make informed decisions about reinvestments and renewals.
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